education

TOOTHY TUESDAY # 19

TOOTHY TUESDAY # 19

Well, well, well, did you know that there are no reptiles in the arctic? It seems it is too cold for our cold-blooded friends in the arctic! Instead of having Reptilian Tuesday we’re going to have Toothy Tuesday! Do you have your coats on? It’s time to meet an animal with big teeth!

MEET THE WALRUS!

Range/Habitat: Arctic/water, shoreline

Diet: Carnivore: shrimp, sea-snails, fish

Length/Weight: 9 ¾-12 ft/ 1 ¼ -2 ¼ tons

Conservation Status: data deficient

Fun Facts:

  • Walrus are large marine mammals with flippers.
  • Walrus eat prey off the bottom of the oceans and use suction to eat.
  • They can stay underwater for up to 25 minutes and can dive down to 330ft deep.
  • They are highly social and often are seen in large groups, called herds.
  • Male walruses are twice the size of females.
  • They have rough wrinkly skin and very whiskery faces.
  • Walruses have tusks of ivory. They can grow up to 3 ft 3” long.

Walruses sure are huge and cute! How can you not like their whiskery faces? These blubbery mammals are loud, social and full of personality! They are one of our favorites!

Here’s some walrus sounds:

 

 

 

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MAMMAL MONDAY # 19

MAMMAL MONDAY# 19

Do you have your coat on for this Mammal Monday? Well, if you don’t you better grab it because all this week we are heading to the chilly arctic circle! In honor of the holiday and the fat guy who lives at the North Pole, we’ve decide to spotlight animals who live there too! First up, a large and in charge bear! Are you all bundled up? Let’s go!

MEET THE POLAR BEAR!

Range/Habitat: Arctic/ice, shoreline

Diet: Carnivore: seals, carrion

Length/Weight: 7-11ft/800- 1500lb

Conservation Status: Vulnerable

 

 

Fun Facts:

  • Polar bears are the largest members of the bear family and the largest land carnivore on earth.
  • They have two coats of fur, an outer translucent coat that absorbs the sun’s heat and a dense undercoat.
  • Polar bears have black skin that helps them absorb heat.
  • They also have a thick layer of blubber to help them stay warm.
  • Polar bears have rough pads on their paws that help prevent them from slipping and sliding on the ice.
  • They are excellent swimmers and are often seen in open waters.
  • They use their large front paws to swim.
  • Polar bears can smell a seal from a half mile away.
  • Female polar bears dig dens in winter and stay there to give birth to 1 to 3 cubs.
  • Polar bear cubs stay with their moms until around the age of 2. They spend that time learning to hunt and be polar bears!

 

Polar bears are amazing animals! They are built to live in the cold arctic! These large and in-charge bears are a protected species! We hope to have them around for a very long time!

 

 

 

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FEATHERY FRIDAY # 18

FEATHERY FRIDAY# 18

Happy Feathery Friday! Whoooo is excited to meet today’s bird? We sure are! This little resident of Europe and Asia is a cute and stealthy hunter! Do you have your night goggles on? Let’s meet…

MEET THE TAWNY OWL!

Range/Habitat: Europe-Asia/woodlands-suburban

Diet: Carnivore: mammals, birds, reptiles

Length/Weight: 14 ½-15 ½”/16-20 oz

Conservation Status: Common

 

 

Fun Facts:

  • Tawny Owls are nocturnal (active at night).
  • They mate for life.
  • Tawny owls’ plumage is streaked and provides excellent camouflage. It kind of looks like tree bark.
  • They do not have very good night vision; instead they use their excellent sense of hearing to locate their prey.
  • Tawny owls nest in holes in trees.
  • Both female and male owls take care of chicks.

 

Tawny owls are fluffy little owls! They have a very haunting call! We bet if you live where they live it would be fun to sit up at night and listen for them! We’re getting our blankets and flashlights ready, are you?

Check out their call:

http://www.owlpages.com/sounds/Strix-aluco-4.mp3

 

 

 

 

 

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SUPER SURPRISE THURSDAY #18

SUPER SURPRISE

THURSDAY# 18

Hello! Have we found a lovely member of the antelope family for you on this Super Surprise Thursday! This desert dweller is made to live in the hot climate! Do you have your sunglasses? Well let’s meet this animal!

MEET THE GEMSBOK

Range/Habitat: South Western Africa/desert, scrub

Diet:  Herbivore: grass, shrubs, wild melon and cucumber

Length/Weight: 5 ¼-7 ¾ ft/ 220-460lb

Conservation Status: Common

Fun Facts:

  • Gemsboks are also called the Southern Oryx.
  • Gemsboks are adapted to live in dry climates.
  • They live in herds of around 25 individuals that include females, several males and one dominate male.
  • They eat mainly during dusk and dawn to avoid the hottest part of the day.
  • Gemsboks have long beautiful ringed horns.
  • Gemsboks also have beautiful black and white markings on their face.
  • Herds gather in shaded areas during the heat of the day to stay cool.
  • Gemsboks can go weeks without water.

We think Gemsboks are graceful and beautiful antelopes! Gemsboks have some fabulous adaptations for living in the desert! What would you bring with you to survive in the desert? Ellie is bringing water and mud for sunscreen and Edmond wants a giant bag of apples!

We found a fun coloring sheet you can print of the Gemsbok:

http://www.janbrett.com/mural_hhl/mural_hhl_gemsbok.htm

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WATERY WEDNESDAY #18

WATERY WEDNESDAY# 18

Woohoo it’s Watery Wednesday again and we have a reptile that lives in the shallows of rivers and ponds! What? Yep, we have a reptile for Watery Wednesday! Come meet this little turtle…

MEET THE TWIST NECKED TURTLE!

Range/Habitat: Northern South America/river-ponds

Diet: Carnivore: insects, snails, tadpoles

Length: 5 ½-6 ½”

Conservation Status: Common

 

Fun Facts:

  • Twist necked turtles do not pull their heads backwards into their shells, they pull them sideways.
  • They are relatively bad swimmers, and usually stay in shallow waters.
  • Twist necked turtles have very flat carapaces (top shells).

These neat little turtles have a very special adaptation as they pull their head in sideways and not backwards. They are one of the very few turtles who are able to do this on the planet! Neat! What kind of special adaptation do you have? Can you touch your nose with your tongue or make silly faces? Ellie can touch her back with her trunk!

 

 

 

 

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GREEN IGUANA DAY!

Green Iguana in St Thomas

HAPPY GREEN IGUANA DAY!

We’re celebrating green iguanas today! We saw so many while we were in St Thomas, so we thought we would post fun facts throughout the day! Checkout our twitter account: http://twitter.com/#!/EllieandEdmond and our Facebook page: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Ellie-and-Edmond/254090144618348 for fun facts and pictures!

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MAMMAL MONDAY #18

MAMMAL MONDAY# 18

Happy Mammal Monday! We had such a fabulous adventure last week, but we’re ready for a whole new week of animals! Be sure to look out tomorrow- we’re doing something special! Today’s animal is a cute prosimian! What’s a prosimian you ask? Well, they are primates, but they don’t have all the adaptations that monkeys and apes do! Prosimians include, lemurs and aye-ayes! Are you ready to meet this furry primate?

MEET THE GREATER GALAGO!

Range/Habitat: Central-Southern Africa/woodlands

Diet: Omnivore: fruit, tree sap, insects

Length/Weight: 10-16”/2 ¼-4 ½ lbs

Conservation Status: common

 

Fun Facts:

  • Greater Galagos are the largest of the galago family.
  • Greater galagos are also known as Thick-tailed Bush babies.
  • They are called bush babies because of their childlike cries.
  • They are nocturnal (active at night) and have large eyes and ears that help them navigate and find food in the dark.
  • Greater galagos are arboreal (spend most of their time in trees).
  • Greater galagos have strong feet with pads to help them climb and jump.
  • They have brownish-grey fur!

 

Wow, these little primates have perfect adaptations for a life in the trees! But you won’t see one unless you are willing to head into the woods at night. Is anyone up for a nighttime adventure? Bring your night vision goggles and let’s go!

 

 

 

 

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FEATHERY FRIDAY # 17

FEATHERY FRIDAY# 17

We’re into brightly colored animals this week! Yesterday was Gold Frogs and today’s Feathery Friday bird is scarlet! These beautiful birds are pretty amazing! You ready to meet them?

MEET THE SCARLET IBIS!

Range/Habitat: Central America-Northern South America/estuaries, mangroves, swamps, marshes

Diet: Carnivore: frogs, crabs, fish, and crustaceans

Length/Weight: 22-27”/28-33 oz

Conservation Status: Common

Fun Facts:

  • Scarlet Ibis are born grey and turn red as they eat crustaceans that cause the scarlet plumage.
  • They live in large flocks.
  • Scarlet ibis wade in water looking for prey. They use their long beaks to find prey.
  • They roost in trees at night.
  • Scarlet ibis are the national bird of Trinidad.

Scarlet ibis are bright and beautiful birds! Just like flamingos they get their color from the food they eat! They’re so fancy that they’re the national bird of a country! Wow!

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SUPER SURPRISE THURSDAY # 17

SUPER SURPRISE THURSDAY# 17

Have you ever seen a gold amphibian? No? Well we have one for you on this Super Surprise Thursday! Are you ready to travel to the mountainous rainforests of South America? Let’s go!

MEET THE GOLD FROG!

Range/Habitat: South America (Brazil)/mountainous rainforests

Diet: Carnivore: insects, small invertebrates

Length: 3/8-3/4”

Conservation Status: locally common

Fun Facts:

  • Gold frogs are also known as the Brazilian Golden Frog.
  • They are mostly ground dwellers (terrestrial).
  • Gold frogs are not good at jumping or climbing.
  • They are the smallest frog in the Southern Hemisphere; they’re about the size of a penny.
  • Gold frogs are bright orange/yellow in color.
  • They have a bony plate under the skin on their backs.
  • Gold frogs do not have a tadpole stage; they hatch from eggs as small frogs.

Gold frogs are teeny tiny. And who knew there were frogs out there that didn’t start out their lives as tadpoles? We didn’t know that! It so much fun to learn all about animals!

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WATERY WEDNESDAY # 17

WATERY WEDNESDAY# 17

Sharks come in all shapes and sizes and we have a sleek coral reef dweller for this Watery Wednesday! So come meet this gray shark with colored tips!

MEET THE BLACKTIP REEF SHARK!

Range/Habitat: Indo-Pacific Oceans/coral reefs-shallows

Diet: Carnivore: fish, crustaceans, octopus, squid

Length/Weight: up 6 ½ ft/ over 99lb

Conservation Status: Near Threatened

Fun Facts:

  • Blacktip Reef Sharks are the most common shark in coral reefs of the Pacific Ocean.
  • Blacktip reef sharks have streamlined bodies with black color on the tips of their fins.
  • They are powerful are strong and quick swimmers.
  • Blacktip reef sharks must swim to breath. The motion moves the water over their gills that extract oxygen from the water.
  • They can be curious of divers.

Blacktip reef sharks are fast and sleek! They are very important in their coral reef habitats, because they’re apex predators (top of the food chain). Blacktip reef sharks look so sleek and smooth! Do you think they feel that way? Nope- they feel like sandpaper! Neat, huh?

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