Posts Tagged With: environment

HAPPY WORLD’S OCEANS DAY!

HAPPY WORLD OCEANS DAY!

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Ocean Fun Facts:

  • 70% of planet is covered by oceans.
  • Light cannot penetrate past 330 feet so most of ocean is dark! (Eiffel tower was under water- about 2/3 of it would be in constant darkness).

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  • The Mid oceanic ridge is the longest chain of mountains in the world- 40,000+ miles long & covers 23% of the earth’s surface.

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  • Humans didn’t explore the ridge til 1973- 4 years after we landed on the moon.

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  • Challenger deep in Marianas trench  is the deepest point in the ocean and on the whole planet. It’s 11,034 meters deep (almost 7 miles). You could fit 24 Empire State Buildings stacked on top of each other in that trench!!

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  • Most of the worlds volcanoes are underwater.
  • Humans depend on the oceans for food (most of the world’s protein supply comes from fish), transportation/trade and communication (most goods go by cargo ships).
  • A good deal of the earth’s oxygen comes from our oceans. Phytoplankton in the ocean provide up to 80% of the world’s oxygen supplies.

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Let’s meet some of the deep oceans craziest looking animals:

This a yeti crab! Yep- it's legs are hairy!

This a yeti crab! Yep- it’s legs are hairy!

This a Venus Flytrap anemone! And you thought they all had clownfish friends!

This a Venus Flytrap anemone! And you thought they all had clownfish friends!

Tube worms live near hyrothermal vents that are hotter than hot!

Tube worms live near hydrothermal vents that are hotter than hot!

And finally the dumbo octopus- he's weird and wacky and little is known about this deep sea creature!

And finally the dumbo octopus- he’s weird and wacky and little is known about this deep sea creature!

 

The oceans are so fascinating and scientists say only about 10% of them have been explored! That means so much of the world’s ocean is a mystery! What we do know is that humans are polluting those magnificent places! Come learn some ocean trash facts with us:

Ocean trash facts :

  • It takes up to 1,000 years for some plastics to degrade.
  • Plastics make up 90% of the trash floating at the oceans’ surface.
  • 1 million sea birds die from plastic trash each year.
  • The top trash item found in the ocean are cigarettes!
  • 35 million plastic bottles are Thrown Away each year!
  • Beached whales have been found with bellies full of plastic.
  • Sea turtles mistake grocery bags for jelly fish.

 

HOW WE CAN HELP:

  • Recycle! Recycle! Recycle!

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  • Use reusable glass water bottles!
  • Bring reusable coffee mugs to your local coffee shop.
  • Use glass storage containers instead of plastic ones.
  • Get out those reusable shopping bags and use them!

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  • Ditch the straws- straws are not reusable.
  • Never use body wash or cleanser with plastic beads. Soon these beads will be illegal! YAY- the US is the first country to ban these trashy beads that never disintegrate.

 

 

 

Let’s all work together to protect our world’ wonderful oceans and the amazing inhabitants!

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Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, oceans, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

SAND DUNES RULE!

SAND DUNES RULE!

As we get to know our campsite, we must first show all of our campers the sand dunes that separate camp in the forest from the beach and ocean! This vital habitat is crucial for the health of the land and animals that call the beach home! Come learn more about them and afterwards we can all sit down and we’ll tell you the story of Suzi and the Sand Dune Nightmare!!

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Sand dunes fun facts:

  • Dunes are formed from wind and the tides. They are constantly changing and moving.
  • They protect the inland from storms and high winds.
  • Dunes are home to many animals including, reptiles, birds, mammals and invertebrates.
  • They provide good protection for animal nurseries. Babies are well camouflaged and hidden away from the open beach.
  • Just at the edge of the dunes is where female sea turtles lay their eggs.
  • Grasses that grow in the dunes, protect them from erosion. They have very shallow root systems though and walking on the dunes for even a few feet can destroy an entire grass colony.

You can find birds, insects, invertebrates, mammals and birds throughout the dunes. You can also usually spot wildflowers and other plants along with the grass. These are some of the animals you can see on the dunes:

Marsh Rabbit!

Marsh Rabbit!

Eastern Diamondback Rattle Snake (found on the south eastern coast of the U.S.)

Eastern Diamondback Rattle Snake (found on the south eastern coast of the U.S.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Piping plovers are shore birds. They lay their nests near or in the dunes.

Piping plovers are shore birds. They lay their nests near or in the dunes.

 

You can often spot ghost crabs and the holes that lead to their burrows in the dunes!

You can often spot ghost crabs and the holes that lead to their burrows in the dunes!

Purple sandpipers are another bird you'll find!

Purple sandpipers are another bird you’ll find!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Now campers, let’s all gather round the camp fire and we’ll tell you the story of

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Suzi and Sand Dune Nightmare:

On an evening just like tonight a camper named Suzi, decided to go explore the beach during the night. She wanted to watch a sea turtle come ashore. She wasn’t sure she should go exploring by herself as it was against the rules, but the thought of seeing a mom sea turtle laying her eggs was so exciting that she couldn’t contain herself. She gathered her red flashlight and quietly left her tent.

Suzi walked quietly up the beach as not to disturb any turtles or any of the campers. It was hard to see in the dark night and Suzi was not feeling as brave as she wandered father from camp. She was getting cold and she didn’t see a single turtle in the dark of night. She heard a noise from the dunes and she decided to walk back to camp as quickly as possible.  As she walked back she noticed a red glow coming from the sand dunes. She stopped; camp counselors had told everyone that the dunes were off limits, day or night and any camper that went in to them would be sent home. Suzi wanted to investigate where the red light was coming from, but she didn’t want to get in trouble. No one had noticed that she was gone so far, so what would a few more minutes hurt. She couldn’t think of animal that would give off a red glow like that. What if she were to discover a new species? Then no one would be mad at her for going into the dunes, even at night. Her fears slipped away as curiosity and excitement led her in the direction of the dunes and the red glow.

Suzi headed into the dunes with some trepidation. There were predators that lived in these dunes and it was darker back here.  As she walked farther from the sounds of the ocean and deeper in to the dunes; the tall, sharp blades of sea grass cut Suzi on her arms and legs. She could barely see movement of small animals around her in the pitch black night. Those were just regular old ghost crabs and mice Suzi thought. No need to fear them. Suddenly, there was a noise to her right, something much larger! This was no ghost crab coming out of its burrow.  Suzi was beginning to get scared and wanted to go back to her safe tent at camp. As her fear grew, she realized she had lost the red glowing light she’d seen earlier. She looked around and all she could see were sand dunes, sea grass and dark of night. Her heart began to race as the noise grew louder and closer. It’s too big to be a fox, but it could be a coyote she thought.  Suzi knew she did not want to encounter a coyote.  She was lost in the middle of the dunes and she was beginning to panic. The noise from the large animal grew louder and closer yet again! Suzi started to run, but the dunes are no place to run- there were crabs and birds’ nests and all of those sharp sea grass blades. She felt as if she were running in place. As the noise grew closer, Suzi stopped. Instinct told her to get low, so she squatted down as she shook with fear. She was covered in sweat and cuts from the sea grass. Quietly she sat in the dunes with the ghost crabs crawling all around her. For a moment the steps had stopped. Maybe the animal had given up and left. But as soon as Suzi decided to stand up, she could her the footsteps coming closer and closer…

 

 

 

Uh oh! What happened to Suzi? Do you think a coyote got her? Or maybe a secret sand dune monster! We’ll tell you the answer if you ask us on Twitter or Facebook! Time for lights out campers! And stay out of the dunes! Hahahaha!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Categories: adventure, Animals, camp, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, science, stories, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

WELCOME TO CAMP E&E 2016

WELCOME TO CAMP E&E 2016!

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Welcome to Camp Ellie and Edmond! Everyone at the University is here along the coast to get our summer started! Camp will be located on the beach for the month of June and then we’ll head to Lake Salamander for the month of July! We are so excited for our camp this entire summer!

We have crafts, stories and animals this year! Campers will earn badges when they complete activities like crafts and trivia! And we’ll have a special surprise for all our campers at the end of July!

 

In order to get the best experience out of camp, you must come prepared. We’ve got a supplies list for you!

  • Tent
  • Lantern
  • Sleeping bag

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  • Flashlight with red lens
  • Sunscreen

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  • Nature journal
  • Pens/pencils
  • Water bottle or bowl
  • Camera
  • Binoculars

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  • Snacks
  • Surf board
  • Snorkel gear
  • Life jacket
  • Kite

You may bring other supplies as long as they can fit in your tent!

We want everyone to enjoy Camp E&E! Invite your friends, neighbors and other pals to camp! Grab your backpacks and let’s get ready to enjoy beach camp this month! We’ll see you bright early to learn about sand dunes and to tell you a camp fire story- Suzi and the Sand Dune Nightmare!

Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Flat as a Pancake!

Flat as a Pancake!

Since it was World Turtle Day yesterday, we decided to meet a one today! These flatties live in the deserts of Africa! So let’s find the pancake tortoise!

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MEET THE PANCAKE TORTOISE!

   Range/Habitat: E Africa (Tanzania/Kenya)/rocky outcrops and savannas

   Diet: Herbivore: grasses, leaves, fruit

   Length/Weight: 5 ½”-7”/ 1 lb

   Conservation Status: Vulnerable

 

 

Fun Facts:

  • Pancake tortoises live in East Africa in rocky outcrops and savannas.
  • They are herbivores. They eat grasses, leaves and fruit.
  • Pancake tortoises can grow up to 7″ long and weigh up to 1 lb.
  • They are listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN.

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  • Pancake Tortoises have flat carapaces (top shell) that are flexible. This is a very unusual adaptation.
  • Pancake tortoises can squeeze into narrow crevices. This helps protect them from predators.
  • They don’t move to far from their shelter.

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  • They live in small colonies and share their shelters.
  • They can live up to 25 years old.
  • Pancake tortoises are crepuscular (most active at dusk and dawn).

Pancake tortoises are really neat little tortoises with their flat shells and ability to climb. And they have pancake in their name and who doesn’t love pancakes!

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Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, reptiles, science, turtles, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Happy World Turtle Day!

Happy World Turtle Day!

Let’s Shellabrate!

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It’s World Turtle Day and we’re having a Shellabration with fun facts and photos! Tell us what you love about turtles and tortoises!

  • Turtles have been on the earth for about 200 million years.
  • Box turtles can live to be over a 100 years old.
  • Turtles live on every continent except Antarctica.
  • There are around 300 species of turtle and tortoises in the world. 

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  • There are seven species of sea turtles. The Leatherback is the largest.
  • The top shell is called the carapace and the bottom shell is the called the plastron.

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  • Turtles and tortoises are attached to their shells.
  • The shells are part of their skeleton.

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  • Scutes are made up of keratin, the same protein that makes up human hair and nails.turtle4
  • Turtles don’t have ears.
  • There are about 250 species of turtles.
  • Some sea turtles can dive as deep as 3,000 feet.
  • Turtles are reptiles.turtle7
  • Turtles lay eggs.
  • Hatchlings have a special tooth that they use to crack open their eggs.

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We think turtles are just the coolest! It’s fun to find them when you are walking around ponds, lakes and rivers! One day we’ll travel to Professor Baxter Bird’s home islands- the Galapagos to meet their esteemed tortoise residents!

 

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Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, reptiles, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

ENDANGERED SPECIES QUIZ

ENDANGERED SPECIES QUIZ!

We’ve got an endangered species quiz to test your knowledge on this Endangered Species Day!

Leatherback turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellies.  True or False

Leatherback turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellies.
                             True or False

 

All species of tigers are not endangered.  True or False

All species of tigers are not endangered.
                    True or False

 

Using products with sustainable palm oil can protect orangutans. True or False

Using products with sustainable palm oil can protect orangutans.
             True or False

 

WHICH ONE OF THESE IS THE ENDANGERED SPECIES?

Pangolin

Pangolin

arctic fox

Arctic fox

Walrus

Walrus

 

Recycling which one will help protect gorilla habitats? A) cell phones B) paint C) toothbrushes

Recycling which one will help protect gorilla habitats?
A) cell phones
B) paint
C) toothbrushes

 

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Many ocean dwelling ocean creatures consume plastic and trash. True or False

 

Plovers and other shore birds get caught in trash left by raccoons.  True or False

Plovers and other shore birds get caught in trash left by raccoons.
True or False

 

Pesticides do no harm to frogs and other amphibians. True or False

Pesticides do no harm to frogs and other amphibians.
True or False

 

Together we can all make a difference to help protect the endangered species of the world.  True or False

Together we can all make a difference to help protect the endangered species of the world.
True or False

 

 

 

 

 

Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, endangered species, Environment, nature, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

That is One Big Parrot!

That is One Big Parrot!

We are off to land down under to meet one extraordinary parrot! Who else is excited?

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  • Kakapos live on two islands south of New Zealand. They live in forest and scrublands.
  • Kakapos are herbivores. They eat stems, fruit, shoots and bark. Their favorite fruit is the rimu berry!

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  • They can grow up to 25 inches and weigh up to 8 lbs.
  • Kakapos are listed by the IUCN as critically endangered. There are only 125 birds left in the wild.
  • Kakapos are the heaviest parrot in the world.

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  • They are nocturnal and solitary.
  • Males make a “boom” sound during mating season. Their mating calls can be heard up to 3 miles away.

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  • Kakapos have an excellent sense of smell.
  • They are also excellent climbers and can be seen in the tallest parts of the tree.
  • Kakapos are also called the owl parrot!

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We love these fat little parrots! There is great organization helping protect these birds from man introduced parrots, like rats and cats; Kakapo Recovery! There may only be only a few birds left, but this group is helping!

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Categories: adventure, Animals, birds, Children, conservation, education, endangered species, Environment, nature, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

ENDANGERED SPECIES WEEK!

ENDANGERED SPECIES WEEK-

African Wild Dog!

We’re going to meet some endangered species this week as we get ready for Endangered Species Day! We’re kicking it off with the African Wild Dog!

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African Wild Dog Fun Facts:

  • African wild dogs live in sub-Saharan Africa on the savanna or in woodlands.
  • African wild dogs can grow up to 55 1/2 inches long and weigh up 74 lbs.
  • They are carnivores and hunt in groups to take down prey, including antelopes, wildebeest and birds.
  • African wild dogs are listed by the IUCN as endangered. They are losing their habitat and can get diseases from domestic dogs.
  • They roam large home territories of 600-900 square miles.
  • African wild dogs are highly social and live in packs.
  • A pack is dominated by a monogamous breeding pair of dogs.
  • They are also called the painted dog.

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  • Each African Wild dog has its own unique coat coloration pattern.
  • Female African wild dogs can have up to 10 pups in a litter. Only the dominate female in a pack with give birth.
  • They are highly vocal and communicate sounds not heard in any other member of the canine family.
  • African Wild dogs are crepuscular. They are known to travel at night.
  • They are distance runners and can maintain a speed of 35 mph for up to 2 miles!

These awesome canines are so fascinating, from their funny feet to their complex social system the African Painted dog definitely deserved protection and respect. You can learn more on how to protect these wild canines at the African Wildlife Federation.

 

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Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, endangered species, Environment, mammals, nature, science, Uncategorized, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Arrows!

Arrows!

We’re off to meet one more need member of the crab family! This strange looking little creature is one wild crab!

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  • Arrow crabs live in the tropical oceans near reefs.
  • Arrow crabs are carnivores- they eat duster worms and small invertebrates.
  • They have long thin legs, with some species that have legs reaching up to 10inches.
  • They are also known as the spider crab.
  • Males are larger than females.
  • Arrow crabs have long thin, bumpy carapaces.

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  • Arrow crabs are nocturnal.
  • They are very territorial.
  • Arrow crabs will molt their exoskeleton when they grow larger!

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arrowhead crab

 

 

 

 

 

 

We love these crazy looking crabs! We bet you thought they were a weird spider too! Neat aren’t they?

 

Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, oceans, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Three Cheers for Hermits!

Three Cheers for Hermit Crabs!

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Edmond is cheering for hermit crabs today! Come learn more about these little crustaceans!

 

H is for Hiding! Hermit crabs hide in the shells of other animals.

H is for Hiding!
Hermit crabs hide in the shells of other animals.

 

E is for empty! Hermit crabs use the empty shells of gastropods to protect their bodies. When they grow, they must find a larger shell.

E is for empty! Hermit crabs use the empty shells of gastropods to protect their bodies. When they grow, they must find a larger shell.

 

R is for respiration! Hermit crabs use gills to breathe!

R is for respiration! Hermit crabs use gills to breathe!

 

M is for many species! There are around 1100 species of hermit crabs on earth.

M is for many species! There are around 1100 species of hermit crabs on earth.

 

I is for invertebrates! Hermit crabs have no backbones!

I is for invertebrates! Hermit crabs have no backbones!

 

T is for terrestrial! Some hermit crabs live on land! While some live in water!

T is for terrestrial! Some hermit crabs live on land! While some live in water!

 

C is for Coconut! The largest terrestrial invertebrate is a hermit crab- the coconut crab!

C is for Coconut! The largest terrestrial invertebrate is a hermit crab- the coconut crab!

 

R is roommates! Some hermit crabs put anemones on their shells for camouflage and protection.

R is roommates! Some hermit crabs put anemones on their shells for camouflage and protection.

 

A is for antennae. Hermit crabs have antennae on their head for feeling and sensing their environment.

A is for antennae. Hermit crabs have antennae on their head for feeling and sensing their environment.

 

B is for back in the day. Hermit crabs have been around since the Late Cretaceous period!

B is for back in the day. Hermit crabs have been around since the Late Cretaceous period!

 

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Categories: adventure, Animals, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, oceans, science, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

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