Animals

SPOOOOOOKY ANIMALS!

SPOOOOOOKY ANIMALS!

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We are meeting a few creepy crawly spooktacular animals has we get closer to Halloween! Don’t let these animals fool you though, they are more amazing than they are creepy!

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Only female angler fish have the lighted lures. Males are very tiny and attach the females where they are eventually absorbed by the female, so that she can reproduce! CREEPY!

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The Vampire Finch lives only on two islands in the Galapagos Islands. They feed mostly on the blood of other birds, where they tear little scratches on the birds and drink a little blood. They are endangered and really cute if you ask us!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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These infamous flying mammals are also the only mammal that feeds exclusively on blood. These frightening animals are very good parents and have been known to be surrogates for orphaned babies.

 

tarantula

Rose tarantulas have stiff spiny hairs on their stomachs that they can throw when they are threatened. We’ll just wave from a distance.

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Ravens are the largest member of the corvid family. Ravens can mimic other species of birds and some have been taught human speech. If one lands on your porch and says hello, say hi back :)!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black cats have been associated with witches and evil, but the black jaguar just has a color mutation called melanism- where their fur has more color than usual.

Black cats have been associated with witches and evil, but the black jaguar just has a color mutation called melanism- where their fur has more color than usual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cave-salamander

The Texas Blind Salamander calls the inside of a cave its home. This habitat has led to this amphibian having no coloration and no eyes. These alien looking creatures are amazing!

These are just a few of the animals that people are afraid of, but there is no need to be frighten of the creatures that we share this amazing planet with! Even the ones with creepy reputations are amazing once you learn more about them!

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Flying Over the Islands

Flying Over the Islands

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Date: 10/20

Location: Galapagos Islands

  •          Galapagos hawks are diurnal.
  •          Female Galapagos hawks are larger than the males.
  •          They have large talons.

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  •          Galapagos hawks catch their prey from the air.
  •          Both the female and male take care of the young.

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These little hawks are so amazing to watch fly over the islands. We witnessed one catch a lava lizard for breakfast.

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We Go Diving in the Galapagos

We Go Diving in the Galapagos

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Date: 10/19

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • These smaller sharks get their names from the white tips on their dorsal fins and tail fins.

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  • Whitetip reef sharks hide out in rocks during the day.
  • The sharks will share caves during the day.
  • They often chase their prey into crevices. Their narrow snouts and rear sitting dorsal fins help them get in to tight spots to get food.
  • Whitetip reef sharks can live up to 25 years.
  • They tend to be shy sharks.

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We did a nice dive at near dusk so we could spot these elusive and shy sharks. They didn’t want to stick around when they saw us-  but at least we caught a glimpse or two! We love the creatures you find in the oceans!

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Lava Lizards Not Lamps

Lava Lizards Not Lamps

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Date: 10/18

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Lava lizards can vary in color, from bright colors to drab browns.
  • They can change their color when they are in danger or if the temperature drops.
  • These carnivores help keep insect populations down.

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  • Females lay eggs that incubate for 12 months. Baby lava lizards hatch out and are around 2″ long!
  • They are diurnal.
  • Female lava lizards mature at 9 months, but it takes a male up to 3 years to fully mature!

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Wow, who knew these little lizards were so interesting! They are favorite meal of the Galapagos Hawk! Thank goodness they camouflage in with their habitats!

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Island Sea Lions

Island Sea Islands

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Date: 10/17

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Galapagos sea lion are smaller than their California sea lion cousins.
  • Galapagos sea lions love sardines. They can suffer in years when the sardine population is low.

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  • Like other sea lions are also very vocal. They communicate with each other with barks and grunts.
  • Galapagos sea lions have long pointy snouts.
  • Males have large crests on their heads.
  • Dominate males have a territory that they share with a group of females.
  • Non-dominate males live in small bachelor groups.

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We sat and watched the sea lions all afternoon today. They are very gregarious and loud, not to mention a bit smelly! Hehehe! The islands have very strict rules on watching these social pinnipeds- you must not get too close. That is a good rule for the wildlife and the people who love to watch them.

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One Magnificent Frigate Bird!

One Magnificent Frigate Bird!

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Date: 10/13

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Magnificent frigate birds feed on flying fish that catch when the fish jump out of the water.
  • They spend most of their lives at sea.

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  • Male magnificent frigate birds have large red throat sacs. They use these to attract females during mating season.
  • Females are dark with white coloration. They are also large than the males.
  • They have long hooked bills.
  • You magnificent frigate birds stay with their mother for up to a year.
  • They are also known as the Man-O-War bird.

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We watched these birds soar from the boat and then as we were on land watching the Sally Lightfoot crabs. These amazing sea birds are so graceful in the air, diving down to catch their meals. Sea going birds are a favorite at the University- Professor Baxter might be a bit bias though :). Hehehehe!

 

 

 

 

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Meet Sally Lightfoot

Meet Sally Lightfoot!

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Date: 10/12

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Sally lightfoot crabs vary in color.
  • They live on rock shores.

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  • Sally lightfoots are also known as the red rock crab.
  • Juvenile crabs are darker in coloration- brown or black. This helps them camouflage in with the volcanic rock of the islands.
  • They are fast and very agile.
  • Baby sally lightfoots hatch from eggs in the ocean, where they spend the first part of their lives growing and eating plankton.
  • Sally lightfoots can shed a leg when they are grabbed by a predator.

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We had such a ball watching these gregarious crabs on the rocks. They jump and leap and so agile on a habitat that other animals do not do so well on. It is so cool to know each creature occupies their spot in the environment.

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Is That an Iguana in the Ocean?

Is That an Iguana in the Ocean?

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Date: 10/11

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Marine Iguanas colors vary by the island they live on.
  • The iguanas on Espanola are nicknamed “Christmas Iguanas” because of their red coloration.
  • They have large flat tails to help them swim along the rocky coasts.
  • Only the largest iguanas swim often. They do not lose body heat as much.
  • Marine Iguanas have razor sharp teeth that they use to scrape off algae and eat seaweed.

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  • They sun themselves on lava rocks after being the cold ocean waters.
  • During years when food is in shortage, marine iguanas actually get smaller. They are the only known vertebrate to be able to shrink.
  • Marine iguanas can live up to 60 years.

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We woke up a little late after our evening excursion looking for the rice rats. Once we were up, we headed back on the island to meet it’s little dinosaur looking iguanas! Marine iguanas may not be the cutest, but they are spectacular! We love their knobby heads and spiky spines. Watching them sneeze, is so funny too!

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Island Rats!

Island Rats

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Date: 10/10

Location: Galapagos Islands

  • Galapagos island rice rats were first described by Charles Darwin.
  • They are nocturnal.
  • Rice rats burrow under rocks or in the hollow of a cactus.

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  • They are the only native rat on the Galapagos Islands.
  • They now live only on one island, Santa Fe.
  • Rice rats have more babies during wet years.

We had to disembark the SS Ellie and Edmond at night to locate these tiny inhabitants. We always carry red flashlights as not to disturb the animals (many animals can not detect it). Our guide knew just where to look. We watched a few little rats chowing down on dinner and scurrying about! We’ll sleep in before heading off to meet tomorrow’s animal.

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Professor Baxter’s Relatives

Professor Baxter’s Relatives

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Date: 10/6

Location: Galapagos Island

  • We blue footed boobies are excellent swimmers and divers. We can dive in to the ocean from as high as 80 feet in the air.
  • We fly over the ocean to find fish to eat. We often hunt in groups.
  • Our name booby comes from the Spanish word bobo meaning “fool or clown”. They were named that because they are so clumsy when walking on land.

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  • We get the blue coloration in our feet from the pigments in the fish we eat!
  • We nest on land.
  • They use their bright blue webbed feet to keep their chicks warm.
  • Both parents take care of the chicks.

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We had a great time hanging out with Professor Baxter today. It was so fun meeting his relatives. They are quiet the funny lot. As clumsy as they are on land, watching them dive for fish is amazing! They have always been one of our favorite birds and now they are even more so!

Categories: adventure, Animals, birds, Children, conservation, education, Environment, nature, science, Today's Post, wildlife | Tags: , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

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